英语词根词缀博览 知到智慧树答案2024 z28205

第一章 单元测试

1、 A __ is usually a megacity where people from all different parts of the world reside and work.

A:cosmology
B:cosmos
C:cosmopolite
D:cosmopolis
答案: cosmopolis

2、 What does the etymon ‘gala’ originally means?

A:milk
B:star
C:Hera
D:food
答案: milk

3、 Being a ___, he counts on working every day to make a living and feed his family.

A:journal editor
B:star de jour
C:journalist
D:journeyman
答案: journeyman

4、 Pilate is one kind of ___ popular among large number of fitness-freaks.

A:aerobics
B:aerosol
C:aerobatics
D:aerology
答案: aerobics

5、

___ is highly inflammable and widely used for industrial production purpose.

A:

hydrophobia

B:

hydrotherapy

C:

hydrogen

D:

hydropower

答案:

hydrogen

6、 One kind of sandwiches very popular amongst youngsters is the __ for its interesting look and tasty flavor.

A:dim-sum
B:buger
C:pasta
D:submarine
答案: submarine

7、 The meat has been soaked in ___ for one hour before cooking and is thus very salty.

A:soup
B:water
C:marination
D:ketchup
答案: marination

8、 A critical thing to keep him alive is to remove the __ in his gallbladder.

A:blood
B:food
C:vein
D:stone
答案: stone

第二章 单元测试

1、 Anthropology is the science of the Universe.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

2、 Humane is the synonym of compassionate.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、 Homage shows no respect to others.

A:对
B:错
答案: 错

4、 Vivisection is an experimentation on live animals.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

5、 “a feather in one’s cap” was originally taken as a sign of foolishness.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

6、 A carnivore could be the plants that feeds on the flesh of animals.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

7、 Native Americans were the original people living in America before European came over.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

8、 Which word is different from others?

A:frail
B:alert
C:watchful
D:vigilant
答案: frail

9、 No life that breathe with _____ breath has ever truly longed for death.

A:cruel
B:personal
C:humane
D:human
答案: human

第三章 单元测试

1、 Which of the following roots is not related to “book”?

A:lib(libr)
B:stru
C:cult
D:duc
答案: stru,cult,duc

2、 Which of the following roots indicate the meaning of “to know or to understand”?

A:cogni(gnor, gn)
B:sci
C:firm
D:cert
答案: cogni(gnor, gn)

3、 Mnemosyne, whose name was exactly the origin of the root “memor” which refers to “mindful or to memorize”, is the goddess of memory, language and word in Greek mythology.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

4、 Which of the following words contain the root “memor”, meaning “to memorize”?

A:commemorate
B:memorandum
C:memorial
D:memoir
答案: commemorate,memorandum,memorial,memoir

5、 Which of the following roots means “birth or be born”?

A:put
B:crit
C:gen
D:calc
答案: gen

6、 Which of the following roots denotes “the act of seeking something”?

A:ten(tain)
B:quest(quir(e), quis, quer)
C:prehend
D:ept(apt)
答案: quest(quir(e), quis, quer)

7、 The verb “cooperate” means “work or act together”, and we add the suffix _____ to transform the verb into a noun.

A:-y
B:-ed
C:-ous
D:-ion
答案: -ion

8、 The root “mon”, which indicates “give out a warning or remind somebody of something”, derives from “Moneta”, the name of Admonishing Goddess in Roman mythology.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

第四章 单元测试

1、 What does triology mean？

A:a vehicle with three wheels
B:a series of three books/films/movies
C:a musical group that consists of three singers
D:a shape with straight sides three angles
答案: a series of three books/films/movies

2、 “Nonet” can mean a group of nine people or things, especially nine musicians.

A:对
B:错
答案: 对

3、 The prefix of “centi” means “one hundred of a meter” in the word “centimeter”.

A:错
B:对
答案: 对

4、 Which word refers to having few carpels or fruit？

A:olighydria
B:oligcarpous
C:oligemia
D:oligandrous
答案: oligcarpous

5、 Which word with “oct-” does not mean “eight” ?

A:octuplet
B:octal
C:octet
D:octroi
答案: octroi

6、 Which word with “poly” does not mean “many” ?

A:polyhedron
B:polygon
C:monopoly
D:polymath
答案: monopoly

7、 In which of the four words, the prefix “ad” means “toward”?

A:advertisement
B:adjoin
C:adoapt
D:adventure
答案: adjoin,adoapt,adventure

8、 The prefix “bi” means “half”.

A:错
B:对
答案: 错

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